What Is Nose Aesthetics (Rhinoplasty)?
In Which Situations Should It Be Done?
Nose aesthetics are surgical operations performed to change the shape of the nose to create a nose that is compatible with the whole face and the person, with an ideal breathing function. The upper part of the nose consists of bone and the lower part of cartilage, covered with skin.
The most important task of the nose is breathing, that is, the respiratory function. It is aimed to protect and improve this function in the best way.
Among the reasons for having rhinoplasty, it is applied to repair the deformities in an injury, to change the physical appearance of the nose to correct a birth defect, to improve breathing difficulties and to facilitate breathing, as well as to correct the angle between the nose, forehead and/or lip. It can also be applied for problems such as nasal flesh, sinusitis or deviation, which look normal from the outside but are in the respiratory tract.
What Is Nose Aesthetics (Rhinoplasty)?
In some cases, both respiratory difficulties and physical appearance can be the cause of rhinoplasty at the same time. In this case, the operation is called septorhinoplasty.
How Is Nose Aesthetics Performed?
In the interviews to be held between the doctor and the patient, the patient’s expectations and possible results are discussed with the mutual exchange of ideas between the doctor and the patient, while evaluating whether the patient is a suitable candidate for the aesthetic operation. When planning rhinoplasty, the rhinoplasty surgeon will develop a personalized plan for the patient, taking into account the proportion of the individual’s face, features, the skin in the nose, and what the individual wants to change.
What Is Nose Aesthetics (Rhinoplasty)?
In the physical examination performed by the physician, the nasal skin of the patient and the internal and external structures of the nose are examined, and the changes to be made are planned. Physicians may also refer to various biochemical laboratory tests to decide the suitability of the patient before surgery. The patient should be questioned about a known chronic disease history, the surgeries he had undergone, and the medications he used. Individuals with a bleeding disorder such as hemophilia may not be candidates for rhinoplasty.
Risks such as infection, bleeding, and an adverse reaction to anesthesia are always present in all major surgeries, including rhinoplasty. Apart from these, there are separate risks specific to rhinoplasty surgery. These include difficulty breathing through the nose, permanent numbness in and around the nose, uneven nose, pain, discoloration or permanent swelling or scarring, septum perforation, and the need for additional surgical intervention.
After rhinoplasty, patients can be discharged from the hospital the next day after a one-night stay in the hospital.
What Are The Preparations Before Nose Aesthetics?
In rhinoplasty surgeries, the pre-operative period is as important as the operation itself. Nasal photos of patients who are planned to have surgery can be taken. These photographs can be effective both in illuminating the expectations after the surgery and in guiding the physician during the operation.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and aspirin should not be used 2 weeks before and after surgery. These drugs can have a bleeding-increasing effect by negatively affecting the coagulation functions. What Is Nose Aesthetics
Another behavior that can negatively affect the surgery and the postoperative period is tobacco use. Cigarette smoke both slows down the healing process and causes contraction in blood vessels with nicotine in its content, resulting in a decrease in oxygen and blood supply to the tissue during the healing period. It is recommended not to use tobacco in the pre- and post-operative period in order to pass the healing process in a healthy way.
How Is Nose Aesthetic Surgery Performed?
The operation is performed under general anesthesia. It can be performed open or closed depending on the technique to be used. In open surgery, an incision is made between both nostrils that is very difficult to see with the naked eye. In closed surgery, there is no incision between the nostrils, but inside the nostril. cartilage and bone structure are corrected. Arched noses can be corrected (hump excision), the tip of the nose can be positioned higher (type projection increase), the tip of the nose can be narrowed. What Is Nose Aesthetics
What Are The Dos And Don’ts After Rhinoplasty?
Pain usually occurs after the surgery, and therefore painkillers are administered to the patient before the effect of the anesthesia wears off. Afterwards, the drugs recommended by your doctor should be used without interruption. It is generally not recommended to stand up for a period of 4-6 hours after surgery; Problems such as dizziness and blackout can be observed.
It is normal to have blood leaking from the nasal cavity both during and after the surgery.
This bleeding can cause nausea by swallowing without being aware of it. Cold application is made to the nose at appropriate intervals.For the first few days, a liquid diet is usually recommended. It is normal for swelling and bruises to occur under the eyes, around the nose and certain parts of the face, and the nose to remain blocked, and it will disappear day by day. It is important to keep the head elevated to prevent bleeding and reduce edema. For the first 15 days, water should not be drawn into the nose and should not be blown. What Is Nose Aesthetics
It is not recommended to wear glasses for several months (in some cases 2 months) in order to achieve the targeted shape exactly. Physical activities that require high effort such as jogging, swimming, excessively vigorous chewing, laughing, smiling or other gestures with the participation of a large number of facial muscles, and vigorous brushing of teeth can be given as examples of other behaviors that patients should avoid after surgery. What Is Nose Aesthetics
Another important issue that people should pay attention to after the operation is the permanent color changes that may occur in and around the nose skin due to exposure to sunlight. This is why regular use of sunscreen creams is important. What Is Nose Aesthetics
After the surgery, patients can usually return to work life within a period of 1 week to 10 days. It is normal to have swelling and bruises after the operation, and they will lighten over time and decrease to a level that can be covered with make-up within 1 week-10 days.
After 1 month after the operation, 75-80% of the edema disappears. The targeted shape and full recovery are achieved approximately one year after the operation. In this process, it is normal to see edema in the nose area that occurs in the morning and disappears in the following hours.
As a general approach, people who have undergone rhinoplasty surgery before and are not satisfied with the results should wait at least 1 year before making a new evaluation. At the end of this period, the final results of the previous operation are evaluated and a second correction operation can be applied when necessary. What Is Nose Aesthetics
If you are uncomfortable with the appearance of your nose, if you have breathing problems or if you think that there is a structural disorder in your nose, you can contact us for detailed information about the process.